Male Infertility
Introduction:
Having a family of your own is an important goal for many people, but when couples are unable to conceive it creates stress for them. Approximately one-half of the constraints in conceiving a child has medical causes for which a male and a female partner may be equally responsible. If you have trouble conceiving a child, and are seeking male infertility treatment in Bangalore, the first consultation you should consider is with a qualified urologist or andrologist. Male infertility can be caused by disorders in the production or movement of sperms, hormonal disorders, infections, blocked reproductive system or varicocele.
At the Regal Hospital, Bangalore, we provide complete care and treatment for male reproductive healthcare including male infertility and andrology.
Our commitment is not just to perform a test or offer a prescription. Our specialists study each case in detail and prepare a treatment plan.
What is Male Infertility?
Infertility in men is defined as the inability to conceive a child, due to a partner’s male reproductive issues.
In men, infertility may also be defined by:
Low sperm count
Poor sperm movement (poor motility)
Abnormal shape of sperms (poor morphology)
Infertility is not a problem that is exclusive to the male partner of the couple. An appropriate evaluation of the female partner should also be done.
How Can a Urologist Help With Male Fertility?
A urologist specializing in male reproductive issues can evaluate both the urinary and reproductive systems.
A male fertility urologist will gather your medical history, any previous illness, medication history, lifestyle, reproductive history and perform a physical examination.
Depending on the situation, the urologist may order lab studies, imaging, an endocrine evaluation, and other diagnostic studies.
The goal is not to assume that every patient will need an assisted reproductive treatment, but rather to investigate potentially reversible causes.
Common Causes of Male Infertility
Low Sperm Count
A low sperm concentration makes natural conception more likely to be unsuccessful. A low sperm count may be the focus of an initial semen analysis.
A low sperm count may be caused by hormonal issues, problems related to the functioning of the testicles, certain medications, infections, varicoceles, or genetic factors.
A single abnormal semen analysis does not provide a complete picture. Due to the variability of semen parameters, your doctor may advise further testing.
Varicocele
A varicocele is an enlargement of a testicle vein. It may also be associated with discomfort of the testicle and a decrease in the normal function of the testicle.
Not every varicocele requires surgery. Varicoceles are typically treated based on the symptoms, the fertility status, findings of the examination, and the results of the semen analysis.
When surgery is the best medical course of action, patients may do an online search for “varicocele surgery in Bangalore” while looking for specialist led medical care.
Hormonal Problems
Hormones are involved in the production of sperm. Reproductive hormonal issues may present as an infertility issue.
A clinical specialist may order hormone testing if the history or examination indicates a hormone-related diagnosis.
Blocked Reproductive Tract
In some cases, men produce normal quantities of sperm, but the sperm do not make it through the reproductive tract due to a blockage.
Infertility blockages can be evaluated by a urologist, and it is determined if blockage removal is warranted.
Life and Medical Issues
There are several life and medical factors that affect reproduction, including smoking and drinking too much, bad sleep habits, being overweight, stress, some medications, and some medical conditions that have to do with heat or reproductive tract exposure.
While lifestyle changes alone may not solve fertility issues, they can be implemented as part of a fertility improvement plan.
What Are the Diagnostic Tests for Male Infertility?
Male infertility diagnostics begin with a comprehensive assessment of the patient. Evaluation may include the following:
Semen Analysis
Semen analysis is performed to evaluate the concentration and motility of the sperm, as well as the shape of the sperm.
If semen analysis results are abnormal, your doctor will recommend further assessment and may order additional tests.
Physical Examination
The reproductive system and the scrotum may be examined to look for the presence of varicocele, which can cause a blockage, and may also be a cause of low fertility.
Hormone Tests
Blood work may be ordered to assess reproductive hormones if the appearance of the sperm suggests low sperm production.
Ultrasound
Depending on the presentation of the patient, a scrotal ultrasound may be ordered to evaluate the size and the structure of the testes.
Further Testing
The specialist may order genetic testing, infection testing, and other evaluations depending on the results of the initial assessments.
No patient needs every single test. A specialist should determine when certain tests are needed.
Male Infertility Treatment Options
Because there are many contributing factors to male infertility, treatments are tailored to the cause. The available treatments also depend upon the things that the male partner and the female partner are both trying to accomplish.
Lifestyle Modifications
Some male patients have reproductive health that can be improved by better overall health.
Your doctor may suggest
Healthy weight
No tobacco
Limited alcohol
Regular exercise
Optimal sleep
Management of chronic health issues
No avoidable medications or supplements
Limit avoidable exposure to excessive heat
Avoid fertility supplements
Do not take hormonal medicines to treat fertility without your doctor’s counsel.
Medical Treatment
For some causes of infertility that are related to a medical or hormonal condition, there are treatments that address the underlying medical or hormonal cause.
The types of medications that are indicated depend on the diagnosis. Hormonal treatments are not recommended except on a case by case basis by a physician because some hormones and especially testosterone that is given outside of the body can stop sperm production.
Treatments for a Varicocele
A varicocele that concerns fertility and causes other symptoms may make someone a candidate for surgery.
The decision to have varicocele surgery Bangalore depends on the person’s examination, his concerns about his fertility, his symptoms, and his goals concerning his fertility.
Treatments for Blockages
If there is an obstruction in the reproductive tract that is causing infertility, some patients are able to have surgery to fix or bypass the blockage.
The best approach depends on where the blockage is and the male partner’s reproductive health.
Assisted Reproductive Options
When attempting to conceive with difficulty, there are assisted reproductive options available.
Depending on the circumstances, assisted reproductive technologies may include artificial insemination, conventional assisted fertilization, or advanced methods.
In assisted reproduction, a team of fertility specialists and a urologist may be required.
When Should You See a Urologist for Male Fertility?
If a person fulfills any of the following criteria, then a urologist should be consulted for male fertility:
Inability to conceive after trying for a specified duration of time
Previous semen test results that showed abnormal findings
Testicular problems in the past
Scrotal swelling occurs
There are previous surgical interventions in the testicular region or pelvis
Problems with erection or ejaculation
Concerns relating to the process of sperm production
Cancer treatment which may affect fertility in the future
Presence of a genetic or a hormonal problem
Risk factors for male infertility or symptoms do not need to be present for a long time before evaluation. A doctor can clarify to you when the best time is to get yourself evaluated.
Male Infertility Care in North Bangalore
Patients in North Bangalore region, inclusive of Thanisandra, Hennur, Yelahanka, Hebbal, Tirumanahalli and other nearby regions, can conveniently access the care provided by specialists.
Regal Hospital offers urological services among its multispecialty and kidney-care services, on Thanisandra-Yelahanka Road, near the Tirumanahalli area.
The hospital has a complete range of urological and infertility services, including andrology.
Why Choose Regal Hospital for Male Infertility Care?
Male infertility issues can benefit from a specialist with knowledge in both the urinary and reproductive systems.
Regal Hospital’s urology department offers a wide range of services in the area of general urology, male infertility, and andrology. The hospital currently has a number of urologists listed that are identified as andrologists.
Patients can also seek additional multi-specialty services when the situation calls for a more extensive evaluation. Regal Hospital provides services in urology, nephrology, radiology, general medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, and others.
For someone looking for treatment for male infertility in Bangalore, this multi-specialty center can offer comprehensive care for fertility related issues that may stem from other medical conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions:
- Can a urologist treat male infertility?
Yes. Urologists that specialize in the male reproductive system can evaluate issues related to the production of sperm, the movement of sperm, the function of the reproductive tract, varicocele, and male infertility.
- What doctor should I see for low sperm count?
A urologist or andrologist that specializes in the male reproductive system can evaluate low sperm count. If there are suspected other causes, additional evaluations in the areas of medicine, genetics, and endocrinology may be warranted.
- Does varicocele always require surgery?
No. Not every varicocele requires surgery. Treatment is based on symptoms caused by the varicocele, fertility concerns, examination findings, semen test results, and other unique factors.
- Can male infertility be treated without surgery?
In some circumstances, yes. Based on the diagnosis, the treatment may involve lifestyle modifications, treatment of infections, and/or the use of medication and/or hormonal therapy. Other conditions may require a procedure or surgery.
- When should a couple seek evaluation for infertility?
Timing is important and depends on the couple’s age, medical history, length of time trying to conceive and any known fertility risk factors. If there are known male factors, a urologist will advise on the timing of evaluation.
Book an Appointment for a Confidential Consultation
Male infertility can be sensitive, however, early evaluation by a medical professional may help diagnose the cause and the pathway for treatment. A specialist led evaluation will provide answers without blame or leaving you to undergo unnecessary treatment.
If you are seeking treatment for male infertility in Bangalore or require a urologist for male fertility, Book an Appointment with Regal Hospital’s urology team.
Patients in North Bangalore including Thanisandra, Hennur, Yelahanka, Hebbal, and Tirumanahalli can avail specialist urology services at Regal Hospital.
Book an Appointment with Regal Hospital
Call us today: +91 888 405 8888
Visit us: Near Thanisandra-Yelahanka Road, Bengaluru
Learn more: www.regalhospital.com